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Gluten Allergy (f79) IgE Blood Test

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The Gluten F79 IgE test is a laboratory test that measures the amount of specific IgE antibodies against gluten present in the blood. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) is a class of antibodies produced by the immune system, primarily in response to allergens.

  • Sample Type: Blood
  • Results: 1-6 days
  • Age: 18+

Gluten is a cluster of proteins found primarily in cereal grains like rye, barley, and wheat. Of all the cereal grains, wheat consists of 80-90% gluten and is the most consumed. The two major proteins in gluten are gliadin and glutenin, with gliadin causing the most adverse reactions in hypersensitive individuals. When flour combines with water, gluten forms into a stretchy, springy network of proteins with a glue-like consistency.

This Gluten Blood Test detects IgE antibodies that develop in individuals sensitive to foods or products containing gluten. The immune system typically combats viruses and bacteria that may cause harm from spreading throughout the body. However, consuming foods containing gluten may activate an adverse response in the immune system. During this response, the body will view gluten as harmful and produce IgE antibodies to combat these invaders. These antibodies may trigger the release of the histamine chemical that cause hay fever or asthma-like symptoms. For individuals with celiac disease (CD), the immune system may mistakenly attack the walls of the small intestine as if it contained a virus. As a result, it causes damage to the digestive tract and prevents the body from absorbing the nutrients it needs.

No special preparation required.

Quest test codes: 2854

$13

+$15 service fee

Price does not include the Physician Service Fee ($6) and the Lab Collection Fee ($9). These non-refundable fees cover the ordering and oversight of lab tests and follow-up services when appropriate.

Next availability

Provided by Quest Diagnostics
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How does it work?

  • Order Tests Online

    No doctor visit required for purchase. Choose from a wide range of panels and tests. Pay online with a credit or debit card — no insurance needed.
  • Go to the Lab for Sample Collection

    Complete your test sample collection during your scheduled appointment.
  • Get Fast Results Online

    We will email you when your results are ready. Access your Confidential Lab Record by logging in to your account. There you can view, save and print your results.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Your provider may order an IgE blood test for a gluten allergy

Your provider may wish to order a Gluten Allergy IgE Blood Test if you’ve exhibited the following symptoms after eating foods that contain wheat:  

  • Constipation
  • Gas
  • Bloating
  • Diarrhea 
  • Abdominal discomfort

You cannot take a Gluten Allergy IgE Blood Test at home — this test can only be administered by a medical professional at a licensed testing facility. 

Once you receive the results of your IgE blood test for a gluten allergy, you will need to consult with your provider. Only a medical professional can advise you on the results of this test and help you develop a treatment plan if necessary. 


Some allergies and food intolerances can change with age. Research has shown that gluten allergies may appear later in life, or even disappear entirely. About 65% of children who have a gluten allergy will outgrow it by the time they are in their teens. An IgE blood test for a gluten allergy is the only sure way to determine whether or not you have this allergy.

There are no special requirements for the Gluten Allergy IgE Blood Test. Your provider will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm. Gluten Allergy IgE Blood Test results typically take 1-3 business days to process. 

The cost of a Gluten Allergy IgE Blood Test listed on Tripment Health is transparent and final — you will never be asked to pay additional fees at the testing facility, or receive a surprise bill down the road. 

Tripment Health has partnered with nearly 7,000 lab test facilities across 48 states. Finding a Gluten Allergy IgE Blood Test, current procedural technology (cpt) code 2854, is easier than ever. Add the lab tests you need to your cart, then select a testing facility conveniently close to you.